Best Material & Fabric for Scrubs: Scrub Material Guide

December 31, 2024

By: Sumitra Pandita

When you’re spending long hours in scrubs, the fabric they’re made of can make all the difference. From comfort and flexibility to durability and care, the material of your scrubs has a major impact on your workday. But with so many fabric options available, choosing the right scrubs can feel overwhelming—this detailed guide will help you make the right choice for your workwear wardrobe.

womens medical scrubs

Types of Scrub Materials

So, exactly what are scrubs made of? Like most clothing pieces, scrubs are made of many different fabrics. Each material type has pros and cons, and choosing the right fabric to fit your specific needs is important.

The most common scrub fabrics include:

  • Cotton: Known for its softness and breathability, cotton offers classic comfort.
  • Polyester: A synthetic fabric valued for its durability, wrinkle resistance, and easy maintenance.
  • Spandex: Adds stretch and flexibility for ease of movement.
  • Blends: Cotton-polyester and polyester-spandex blends combine the best features of different fibers.
  • Rayon: A semi-synthetic material with a silky texture, often blended with other fabrics for a smoother finish.

Cotton Scrubs

Due to its natural fibers, cotton is one of the most popular fabrics for scrubs. Lightweight and breathable, it keeps you comfortable during long shifts. Cotton is also hypoallergenic, making it ideal for those with sensitive skin.

Cotton scrubs are a great choice for maximum breathability, which helps regulate body temperature. It's a great material to wear in warm environments or high-pressure settings where overheating can be an issue. Plus, cotton offers a soft, smooth feel against the skin, so you can stay comfortable even during your longest workdays.

It is worth noting that pure cotton scrubs may wrinkle easily and require extra care to avoid shrinkage. If you're someone who prefers a low-maintenance approach to your laundry, cotton might not be the best scrubs fabric for you.

Polyester Scrubs

Polyester is a durable synthetic fabric designed to withstand the demands of daily wear. Its ability to maintain shape and resist shrinking makes it a go-to choice for healthcare professionals.

Polyester is resistant to wrinkles and stains, making it an excellent option for messy work environments. Its quick-drying properties are especially beneficial for healthcare workers who frequently wash their scrubs. Many modern polyester scrubs also feature moisture-wicking capabilities, helping to keep you dry and comfortable throughout the day.

Even though pure polyester isn't quite as soft as cotton, there are plenty of polyester blends that balance comfort and durability well.

Spandex Scrubs

Spandex, also known as elastane, is a stretchy synthetic fiber. While rarely used on its own, spandex is commonly blended with other fabrics to add elasticity.

The flexibility spandex provides is a major plus for jobs requiring constant movement. Spandex scrubs allow for a full range of motion without sagging or losing their shape. They’re ideal for professionals who need to bend, stretch, or lift frequently, such as physical therapists or nurses on busy shifts. Blends with spandex also offer a modern, sleek fit that adapts to your body while remaining comfortable.

Rayon Scrubs

Rayon is a semi-synthetic fabric made from cellulose fibers. It is often said to mimic the feel of natural materials like silk or cotton, which can be appealing to some people.

While rayon is soft and breathable, it’s less durable than other materials. It’s prone to wrinkling and may require delicate handling during washing. For best results, wash rayon scrubs on a gentle cycle and avoid high heat during drying.

Blended Fabric Scrubs

Blended scrubs combine two or more fabrics to create a versatile garment. Popular blends include cotton-polyester and polyester-spandex, which balance comfort, durability, and stretch.

  • Cotton-Polyester Blends: Offer the softness of cotton with the durability and wrinkle resistance of polyester. These scrubs are low-maintenance and suitable for all-day wear.
  • Polyester-Spandex Blends: Combine durability with flexibility, providing a snug yet comfortable fit for active professionals.

Blended fabrics ensure that your scrubs remain functional and professional while still making your comfort a top priority.

scrubs for women

Key Factors to Consider in Scrub Fabric Selection

As you weigh your options for fabrics, there are a few key factors you'll want to keep in mind:

Comfort and Breathability

Fabrics like cotton and cotton-polyester blends are breathable and help regulate body temperature. Breathable materials also reduce skin irritation, which can be crucial for those with sensitive skin or allergies. Scrubs made with lightweight fabrics keep you feeling fresh, even in high-pressure or warm work environments.

Durability and Washability

Polyester and blends are known for their durability, holding up well to frequent washing, which is ideal for professionals who need scrubs that last. Durable fabrics are essential for maintaining a polished appearance, as they resist fading and fraying over time. Also, because the right scrubs will withstand the daily wear and tear of a demanding work schedule, you'll save money in the long run.

Stretch and Flexibility for Movement

Spandex and polyester-spandex blends offer excellent stretch, making them perfect for physically demanding roles. Flexible fabrics allow you to bend, stretch, and move freely without feeling restricted, which is crucial for healthcare workers who are constantly on the move. Scrubs with stretch also retain their shape after extended wear, so you look professional throughout your shift while staying comfortable.

Stain Resistance and Ease of Maintenance

Polyester’s stain resistance and easy-care properties make it a practical choice for messy environments. Stain-resistant fabrics are especially valuable in healthcare settings where exposure to fluids is common. Scrubs that repel stains are easier to clean and maintain, reducing the effort needed to keep them looking fresh and professional. For added convenience, many stain-resistant scrubs are machine-washable and quick-drying.

Special Fabric Finishes and Treatments

Look for fabrics with moisture-wicking, fluid-repellent, or antimicrobial finishes to enhance performance and hygiene.

  • Moisture-wicking fabrics draw sweat away from the skin, keeping you dry and comfortable during long shifts.
  • Fluid-repellent treatments help protect against accidental spills.
  • Antimicrobial finishes cut down on bacteria buildup.

FAQs: Scrubs Material and Fabric Options

What is the best material for scrubs?

The best material depends on your needs. Cotton is great for comfort, polyester for durability, and blends for versatility.

What scrub material is the least durable?

Rayon is less durable than other materials and may require delicate care to maintain its quality.

What is the best fabric for comfortable scrubs?

Cotton and cotton-polyester blends are highly breathable and soft, making them ideal for comfort.

underscrubs

Get Top-Quality Scrubs in Your Favorite Fabrics

Choosing the right scrub fabric is about balancing comfort, durability, and performance. Whether you prefer the softness of cotton, the durability of polyester, or the flexibility of spandex blends, understanding your options will help you make an informed decision.

At Uniform Advantage, we offer a wide selection of high-quality scrubs in various materials, ensuring you find the perfect fit for your needs. Explore our collection today and elevate your work wardrobe with the right scrubs for you!

Additional Resources

Looking for more information about the latest scrub trends, color options, features, and more? Our blog is a great place to learn everything you need to know about shopping for scrubs. And for personalized advice and suggestions, connect with the friendly Uniform Advantage team anytime!